Making Things Transparent...


These links are a few years old. They have not been updated.



The Nanoworld Home Page   This incredible site, by the Centre for Microscopy and Microanalysis, opens up the microworld to our perception. Click on the Image Gallery when you get there and then click Go to Images List for close-ups of microbes, nonorganic surfaces, human hair. insects, and so on. There is one thing about this site I'm not crazy about, though -- some of the images are "colour-enhanced",  in addition to being offered in their original form. I assume that means they are colorized. Despite that, the  photographs  are an example of what the web can bring to people, when paired with other technologies.

These images, from The National Space Science Data Center, go up the scale of size and show us some of the massive objects that inhabit the universe, including galaxies and the planets in our solar system. Once again, the images are remarkable and striking, although seeing the immensity of it all always makes me feel a little insecure. When you get there, whatever else you do, be sure to click on Data & Services Most Likely of Interest to General Public and then on Photo Gallery, to get to the links to Nebulae, Galaxies and Globular Clusters, and Stars and Exotic Objects. The site also contains links to Mars Pathfinder photographs and information. Some of the images may be slow to load, but how often do you get to look at the universe.

UFOs! Alien abductions! Spontaneous human combustion! Crop circles! The Psychic Network! Yes these and a host of other similar subjects are total bunk. People have vivid imaginations and a will to believe, and they've been combining the two since the beginning of time, turning sea cows into mermaids, natural occurrences into miracles, and nightmares into demons. The problem now is that we have a news media that sees the potential to rake in big audiences and profits by manipulating information to hype this stuff. It exaggerates, leaves out essential information, offers unreliable witnesses and shows faked photographs, to create "news" stories that are pure contrivances. Among those fighting this cloud of superstition is the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (or CSICOP for "short"), which has now created a "Council for Media Integrity." CSICOP, and investigators connected with it, expose all of this, from fake faith healers to alien implants. Much of what it covers is real-life comedy. Watching it pick apart all these claims is almost as much fun as believing in this stuff. Almost, but not quite.

If you are interested in sophisticated psychoanalytic theory (or are willing to find out if you are), this article by Dr. Charles Brenner can be found at The Abraham A. Brill Library of the New York Psychoanalytic Institute. Dr. Brenner is the foremost proponent of  classical psychoanalytic theory that sees human motivation as permeated by conflicts and compromises between desires and defenses against those desires. But even while Dr. Brenner defends many elements of the classical psychoanalytic theory of motivation, he has also significantly altered it, eliminating ideas that he believes are not borne out by observation, and constructing an elegant and simplified theory. In this essay, he argues that psychoanalysis can dispense with the idea that the mind consists of an ego, a super-ego and an Id. To find the essay, click on "Electronic Resources at Brill", then "Dr. Charles Brenner: Beyond the Ego and the Id, Revisited", then "Beyond the Ego and the Id, Revisited." The essay requires some work on the part of the reader, but it is clearly written. There are also a number of other essays and comments at the site, on this subject and others.


Politics

The CATO Institute is an organization of moderate libertarians (as opposed to the more purist libertarians in the Libertarian Party). Its site is full of position papers and essays on ways to solve problems by reducing the role of government in America's economy and society. In line with libertarian philosophy, it is economically conservative (shrink the federal budget; reduce regulation on business) and socially liberal (eliminate federal anti-drug laws; oppose censorship). One of CATO's recent efforts was a long and substantive article on its site, that tried to put the Communications Decency Act in perspective by demonstrating that past government efforts to regulate media have had a chilling effect on free speech. The article is titled "Chilling the Internet? Lessons from FCC Regulation of Radio Broadcasting," (although it discusses far more than radio broadcasting). You can still find it by clicking Publications and then typing Chilling the Internet? in the search box.

What are those wild and wacky conservatives up to now? The Town Hall is where they gather to tell their story, with links to many of the most prominent conservative organizations in America. 

Ralph Nader may not be fun at parties but he is one of the most important voices for reform in America, today. He offers a coherent philosophy, based on the idea that Americans have to reclaim their rights as voters, citizens, consumers, taxpayers, workers and shareholders. While some of his ideas turn too far left for people like me, who consider themselves members of the radical center in American politics, he is the nation's foremost theoretician for reform and a leader of considerable courage. This site will have a good deal more on Nader later, and on how his ideas relate to the philosophy of the radical center. For now, here is a site that supported Nader for president in the last election. It is still relevant, with plenty of information on his philosophy. For starters, you may want to check out the links titled "The Concord Principles" , "great interviews" and "this speech", which has a long speech by Nader. When you get into "great interviews" one good place to begin is with his October 13, 1996, interview with The San Francisco Chronicle. (This site is no longer available. But an effort will be made to find out if the content is elsewhere)


The Internet

This journey through the  "ping datascape"  is -- well, the truth is, I don't have the vaguest idea what it is. I know what ping is. (You know what ping is too, don't you?) But what is this: "On an interactive map you position images, hypertexts, movies, sounds, and objects located in the WWW, which then form the ping datascape. A virtual camera, called the eye agent, is constantly moving through the datascape, thereby generating the Ping-movie, a live and real time flight through the Internet." I took the "flight" (Disney it wasn't) and saw my "course" as it made its way amid various odd shapes. Now will someone please tell me what, if anything, I was doing (other than waiting for this site to download. It was very slow.)

CNET's news site is the best source on the web for news about computers and the Internet, with stories of general interest, as well as stories that are primarily of interest to professionals and aficionados. It offers its own articles and those drawn from other sources, which will also give you a chance to see who else is writing about these subjects. From what I've observed, CNET scores high marks for comprehensiveness, clarity of vision and integrity. It must have been the first on its block to get a domain name since the Internet address for its news site is the perfectly generic, www.news.com.

Computer Currents - A lot of practical information on computers and the Internet. Plus a computer training directory, ISP directory, and extensive web site reviews, divided by category. A free hard copy of Computer Currents, with local advertisements from computer stores, can also be found in many parts of the United States.

The Consumer Project on Technology , created by Ralph Nader, has information on various other needed reforms in telecommunications, the Internet, and so on. The site is basically a compendium of documents, but there is material here that some people will find of interest.


News


The Washington Post on the web also scores high on comprehensiveness, clarity of vision and integrity, as a general news source. Plus lots of "back of the book" stuff on computers, other countries, and a host of other subjects. They've also added some improvements that make the site easier to navigate. Here are some routes you might follow after you get to the front page for the site:
** Click More Top News on the main page for a round-up of some of the day's main stories, in addition to those headlined on the front page.
**Click Today's newspaper on the left sidebar, for a more complete list of stories.
** Click Editorials & Opinion, at the bottom of the main page, for The Post's opinion columnists, including David Broder, who is a good no-nonsense political analyst, and  Richard Cohen, who is one of the best columnists in America, with insight, a moral vision, and a willingness to criticize both parties.
** Click Style, also at the bottom of the main page, then click Style columns on the left sidebar of the Style page, then click Media Notes under Monday for criticism of the news media by Howard Kurtz.
** Click Technology Post at the bottom of the main page for stuff on computers and the Internet.
You can also search through two weeks of articles from The Post or Associated Press, on a page that offers other searches, as well.


The online news source, MSNBC, which is a joint effort of Microsoft and NBC, is a good read with an excellent choice of subjects and comprehensive links on the subjects it covers.


Reuters  is basic, no-frills, news wire fare, giving you the latest updates on events, selected and sorted into categories. In addition to a main page with news summaries and links to the longer stories, it also has the following pages: "News, World, Biz, Tech, Politic, Sport, Scoreboard, Entertain, Health."  Plus, you can access New York Times columns from the index page. If you want summaries of the articles for each section, go to the index page and access each section from there, via the "summaries" links.


Academic and Intellectual

The Voice of the Shuttle is a massive set of links for academics and ferocious intellectuals. Here is the main index, which will take you to sets of links on cultural studies,  philosophy, literary theory and so on. The site is the handiwork of Alan Liu, a professor in the English Dept. at the University of California, Santa Barbara. A red meat buffet for the intellectual carnivore.

This excellent site on Personality and Consciousness includes summaries of the work of ten theorists and theories in psychology, including Abraham Maslow, Carl Rogers, Freud and Jung, and a section on Buddhist psychology. It can be found on the site, Gigantopithecus, which has a sleek new look. The site now also includes an active message board.

One of the things I regret is not having continued to read Joseph Campbell after I got out of college. He always seemed to me both brilliant and flaky. Now (having still not had a chance to read much by him, recently) I think he may have been brilliant. His idea, that much of contemporary fiction is a form of creative mythology, is essential for understanding contemporary movies and television, especially science fiction and fantasy. (Northrop Frye said something similar -- science fiction is displaced mythology.) This link to The Joseph Campbell Foundation includes a small sampling of his work, a bibliography and links to other myth-oriented sites. If you can't find what you 're looking for, just keep clicking . Sooner or later everything makes an appearance.

For the sensitive soul, Inter-Links includes a set of links to poetry on the Web, including  traditional fare at Project Bartleby, and a long list of links to poets at Yahoo. Unfortunately, many poetry sites only let you download their poems one at a time, which makes downloading large numbers of poems all at once very time consuming. Unless you have software that lets you grab the entire site, you are probably better off either reading the poetry online (and saving what you want as you read) or buying it in book form.


Not "reviewed"

Institute for Psychological Study of the Arts (IPSA) - Psychoanalysis and the arts.

The National Association of Scholars - Defending traditional liberal arts education and the Western canon.

Postmodern Theory: Critical Interrogations by Douglas Kellner, and Illuminations: The Critical Theory Website.

CTheory - simulation, technology, postmodernism.

Disinformation - Angry truth-telling from the left.

We The People and Jerry Brown

Christianity Versus Postmodernism at the Xenos Christian Fellowship. Theoretical essays include A Brief History of Literary Theory and Postmodernism: The 'Spirit of the Age'. A more direct statement is found in Understanding Today's Postmodern University.

The Western Cannon:  "Contained within are links to some of the greatest minds of Western civilization." Plus, the Annotated Index to Web Sites on Modernism.

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy


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